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Chromium 33 vs. Ductile Cast Iron

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
3.0 to 3.5
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0