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EN 1.0214 +U+C Steel vs. Strain Hardened S20910 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.0214 +U+C steel and strain hardened S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0214 +U+C steel and the bottom bar is strain hardened S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Shear Strength, MPa 290
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
22
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Iron (Fe), % 99.17 to 99.6
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3