Cold Rolled EN 1.4477 vs. EN 1.4567 +C700 Steel
Both cold rolled EN 1.4477 and EN 1.4567 +C700 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is cold rolled EN 1.4477 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4567 +C700 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 270 | |
240 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 210 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 22 | |
22 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 490 | |
260 |
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J | 110 | |
91 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.27 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 81 | |
76 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 580 | |
490 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 930 | |
780 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 730 | |
390 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 300 | |
290 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 460 | |
420 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1100 | |
930 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1410 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1370 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 13 | |
11 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
17 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.2 | |
2.4 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.5 | |
2.7 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 20 | |
16 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.7 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.7 | |
3.1 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 52 | |
43 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 190 | |
150 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 41 | |
19 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 190 | |
150 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1290 | |
400 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 15 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 33 | |
27 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 27 | |
24 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.5 | |
3.0 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 25 | |
17 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 28 to 30 | |
17 to 19 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.8 | |
3.0 to 4.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 56.6 to 63.6 | |
63.3 to 71.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.8 to 1.5 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.5 to 2.6 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 5.8 to 7.5 | |
8.5 to 10.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.3 to 0.4 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.045 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.015 |