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Cold Rolled S15700 Stainless Steel vs. Ductile Hardened ASTM B540

Cold rolled S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ductile hardened ASTM B540 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold rolled S15700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ductile hardened ASTM B540.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Shear Strength, MPa 890
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1570
1170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1350
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4620
4030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
58

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.7
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3