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R31539 Cobalt vs. Grade 24 Titanium

R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31539 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade 24 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 22
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
550
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 13 to 23
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1340
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 940
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
710
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780 to 2000
4160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 1.0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 57.7 to 68.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.4
Lanthanum (La), % 0.030 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4