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Ductile Cast Iron vs. Commercially Pure Silver

Ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ductile cast iron and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170 to 180
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 20
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.31
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 64 to 70
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 800
120 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 920
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1160
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31 to 36
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8 to 9.4
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.1 to 7.5
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 35
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9 to 10
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 35
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 95.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.8
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants