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Ductile Cast Iron vs. Grade 7 Babbitt Metal

Ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 7 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ductile cast iron and the bottom bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 310
23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170 to 180
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.31
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 64 to 70
9.1
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 670
25

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
48
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1160
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
23
Density, g/cm3 7.1 to 7.5
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 43
880

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 1330
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 14
1.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
9.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 95.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
71.9 to 76.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.3 to 10.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050