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Ductile Cast Iron vs. N06035 Nickel

Ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06035 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ductile cast iron and the bottom bar is N06035 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170 to 180
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 64 to 70
84
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 800
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 920
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 670
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 290
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1160
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
60
Density, g/cm3 7.1 to 7.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 43
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 80
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 1330
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 35
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 35
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 3.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
32.3 to 34.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 95.5
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.6 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.1 to 60.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.8
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2