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Ductile Cast Iron vs. N07750 Nickel

Ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ductile cast iron and the bottom bar is N07750 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170 to 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 64 to 70
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 800
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 920
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 670
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 290
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1160
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31 to 36
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8 to 9.4
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
60
Density, g/cm3 7.1 to 7.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 43
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 80
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 1330
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 35
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9 to 10
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 35
36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 3.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 95.5
5.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
70 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8