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EN 1.0034 Steel vs. EN 1.8932 Steel

Both EN 1.0034 steel and EN 1.8932 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0034 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8932 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 110
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 32
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 380
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 280
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
2.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 95
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 84 to 210
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 13
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 15
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 98.7 to 100
95.5 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2