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EN 1.0314 Steel vs. EN 1.6771 Steel

Both EN 1.0314 steel and EN 1.6771 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0314 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6771 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 92 to 120
280 to 350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 24 to 25
8.0 to 8.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 220
440 to 680
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 400
930 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 310
740 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 87
75 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 250
1460 to 3450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 14
33 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
27 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
27 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.27 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 99.365 to 99.78
92.2 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020

Comparable Variants