MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.0314 Steel vs. C16200 Copper

EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0314 steel and the bottom bar is C16200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 24 to 25
2.0 to 56
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 220
100 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
43
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 250
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 400
240 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 310
48 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 87
10 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 250
10 to 970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 14
7.4 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
9.6 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
8.7 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.6 to 99.3
Iron (Fe), % 99.365 to 99.78
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0