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EN 1.1147 Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1006 Steel

Both EN 1.1147 steel and SAE-AISI 1006 steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1147 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1006 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 140
94 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 17
22 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 250
140 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 63 to 73
49 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 280
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 470
340 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 370
180 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 73
75 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 370
86 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.19
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 98.3 to 99.25
99.43 to 99.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.25 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050

Comparable Variants