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EN 1.1191 Steel vs. C62500 Bronze

EN 1.1191 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1191 steel and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 17
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 290
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 430
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 700
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 440
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 100
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 510
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 97.3 to 99.08
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5