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EN 1.3523 Steel vs. EN 1.0070 Steel

Both EN 1.3523 steel and EN 1.0070 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3523 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0070 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 220
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1460
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
7.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3
1.7
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 52
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 36
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 42
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.22
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 96.5 to 97.9
99.876 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 1.1 to 1.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.014
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.055
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.055