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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. Monel 400

EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
540 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
63 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.024
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0