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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. Grade M35-1 Nickel

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is grade M35-1 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
55
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0