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EN 1.3956 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3956 stainless steel and EN 1.3967 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3956 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
1070
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
20 to 21.5
Iron (Fe), % 51.9 to 62.1
50.3 to 57.8
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
15 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0