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EN 1.3956 Stainless Steel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3956 stainless steel and S64512 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3956 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 51.9 to 62.1
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.25 to 0.4