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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER120S-1

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and AWS ER120S-1 are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER120S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
4.2
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
1850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
92.4 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
2.0 to 2.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5