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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1006 Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1006 steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1006 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
94 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
22 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
140 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
340 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
180 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
75 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
86 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
99.43 to 99.75
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.25 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050