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EN 1.4003 Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

EN 1.4003 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4003 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 22
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
85
Shear Strength, MPa 340
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 720
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 12.5
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 83.9 to 89.2
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1