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EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 810
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
85
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 29
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.5
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 76.7 to 84.6
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.5
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
54.8 to 62.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35