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EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel vs. N06230 Nickel

EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 810
620 to 840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
8.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
85
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.3
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 29
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16.5
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 76.7 to 84.6
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.5
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
47.5 to 65.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
13 to 15
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.5
0