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EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 810
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 29
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16.5
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 76.7 to 84.6
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.5
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1