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EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4150 stainless steel and EN 1.4565 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 460
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
47
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16.5
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 79 to 82.8
41.2 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
16 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0