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EN 1.4374 Stainless Steel vs. N08028 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4374 stainless steel and N08028 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4374 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 550
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
39
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 18.5
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 63.5 to 67.9
29 to 40.4
Manganese (Mn), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
30 to 34
Nitrogen (N), % 0.25 to 0.32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030