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EN 1.4417 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4417 stainless steel and EN 1.4565 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4417 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 25
35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
380
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 56
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 41
47
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 730
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 66.9
41.2 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.5
16 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0