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EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4418 stainless steel and S44700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 20
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 480
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 620
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1000
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 790
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 730 to 1590
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 36
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 80.2
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.5
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020