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EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

Both EN 1.4419 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 9310 steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 680
300 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 950
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1590
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 1240
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
4.4
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 170
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 3920
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 57
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 39
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 55
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
93.8 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.012

Comparable Variants