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EN 1.4434 Stainless Steel vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4434 stainless steel and S17700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4434 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
180 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 41
1.0 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
290 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 450
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 32
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 59.2 to 69.9
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.5 to 14
6.5 to 7.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030