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EN 1.4474 Stainless Steel vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4474 stainless steel and S32654 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4474 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 27
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 69.1
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 2.0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.0050