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EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel vs. Monel 400

EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 23
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 490
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
62
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 580
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 930
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 730
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940 to 1290
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 27
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
63 to 72
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.024

Comparable Variants