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EN 1.4490 Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

EN 1.4490 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4490 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 61.7 to 70.9
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 2.5
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 12
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1