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EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E240

Both EN 1.4530 stainless steel and AWS E240 are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E240.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1370
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
22
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 48
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 47
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
58.6 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
10.5 to 13.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
0