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EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1370
1120 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
40
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 48
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
50 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 47
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
2.5 to 3.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4