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EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A299 Steel

Both EN 1.4537 stainless steel and ASTM A299 steel are iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A299 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
180 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 42
21 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
230 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 480
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
590 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
330 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
290 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 18