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EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0920 Steel

Both EN 1.4537 stainless steel and EN 1.0920 steel are iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0920 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 42
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
270
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 480
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 36.3 to 46.1
96.1 to 99.08
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.9 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.17 to 0.25
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.12