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EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4507 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4537 stainless steel and EN 1.4507 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4507 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 42
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
410
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Shear Strength, MPa 480
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
21
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 46
41
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 36.3 to 46.1
56.4 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.7
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.17 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015