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EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel vs. C94800 Bronze

EN 1.4537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 42
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 36.3 to 46.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
4.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.17 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3