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EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel

Both EN 1.4542 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 20
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 640
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1470
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1300
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 160
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4360
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 52
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 49
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 79
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
8.0 to 9.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030