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EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

Both EN 1.4542 stainless steel and ASTM A148 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 20
5.7 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 640
280 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1470
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1300
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 160
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4360
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 52
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 49
18 to 38

Comparable Variants