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EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both EN 1.4542 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 20
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 640
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 860
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1470
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1300
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
8.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 160
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4360
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 52
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 49
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 79
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030