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EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERTi-12

EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 20
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 640
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1470
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1300
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 160
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4360
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 52
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 49
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 79
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.060 to 0.090
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.147 to 99.66