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EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel vs. Class 2 Tungsten

EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is class 2 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
260
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 20
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1470
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1300
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
4.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
7.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
350
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 160
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4360
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 52
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 49
52

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 79
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
92.5
Residuals, % 0
7.5