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EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 640
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 860
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1470
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1300
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 160
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4360
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 52
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 49
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 79
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.45
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88