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EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel vs. N07776 Nickel

EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07776 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 20
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 640
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 860
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1470
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1300
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
85
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 160
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4360
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 52
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 49
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
12 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 79
0 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
9.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
50 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.45
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5