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EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4542 stainless steel and N08020 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 20
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 640
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 860
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1470
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1300
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 160
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4360
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 52
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 49
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 79
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035