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EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 20
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 640
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 860
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1470
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1300
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 160
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4360
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 52
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 49
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 79
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
53.9 to 68
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010