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EN 1.4547 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 35 Titanium

EN 1.4547 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4547 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Shear Strength, MPa 510
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 51 to 56.3
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 18.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4